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WOD-2026

Best ways to build, strengthen and protect your bones

World Osteoporosis Day on Tuesday, October 20, 2026 will, once again, bring a fresh focus on bone health across the world. Organised globally by the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF), the official campaign theme this year is “Build, Protect, Strengthen Your Bones for Life.”

Taking inspiration from these three pillars for lifelong healthy bones, this blog offers insight and advice into how you can build, strengthen and protect your bones. Whether you have been diagnosed with osteoporosis or osteopenia or simply wish to safeguard your skeleton, check out these everyday actions that could make all the difference.

Let’s start with good news

Many people assume that bone loss is an inevitable part of ageing and that once you have osteopenia or osteoporosis, there is little you can do. The good news is that this simply is not true.

Your bones are living, active tissue. Throughout life, specialised cells (osteoclasts) continuously break down old bone while other cells (osteoblasts) build new bone in a process known as bone remodelling. This continues long into later life so, even if you’re older or have osteoporosis, there are still steps you can take to build, protect and strengthen your bones.

BUILD through nutrition

Building strong bones requires a nutrient-rich diet that supplies:

  • Calcium-rich foods such as milk, yoghurt, cheese, fortified plant drinks, tinned sardines and leafy green vegetables
  • Vitamin D, which helps your body absorb calcium effectively
  • High-quality protein, which provides essential building blocks for bone tissue
  • Magnesium, vitamin K and other micronutrients that support healthy bone metabolism

It’s important to know that bone is not made up of minerals alone. Key to healthy bones is a collagen framework that gives bones flexibility and resilience. In fact, collagen forms much of the structural matrix upon which minerals such as calcium are deposited.

Research has shown that specific bioactive collagen peptides, such as FORTIBONE found in bonebalance, can support bone health. A randomised controlled study in postmenopausal women with reduced bone mineral density found that daily supplementation with specific collagen peptides significantly improved bone mineral density in both the spine and femoral neck.

By supporting the collagen matrix of bone, specific bioactive collagen peptides may help enhance the tensile strength and flexibility of bone tissue while supporting the ongoing remodelling process.

STRENGTHEN through exercise

Bones respond positively to mechanical stress exerted on them through exercise which stimulates bone turnover and fresh tissue to be formed.

The most effective activities include:

  • Weight-bearing exercise such as brisk walking, dancing, stair climbing and hiking
  • Resistance training using weights, resistance bands or bodyweight exercises
  • Balance exercises such as Tai Chi
  • Functional strength activities that improve mobility and stability

Regular physical activity is one of the most powerful lifestyle tools for supporting bone health. Lack of exercise is recognised as a risk factor for osteoporosis, while exercise is widely recommended as part of bone health management.

Consistency is key as bones adapt gradually to regular loading over months and years.  If you’re new to exercise or returning after a break, it’s best to find a group exercise class or personal trainer who specialises in weight bearing programmes. Quite apart from benefitting from their expertise and exercising in a safe environment, the social aspect of being in a group is both supportive and motivating. Even better, take a friend with you and hold each other accountable to keeping with the plan! IMPORTANT: if you have osteoporosis and don’t currently exercise, speak to your GP before starting a new activity.

PROTECT through lifestyle choices

Just as important as building stronger bones is protecting the bones you already have.

Practical ways to protect bone health include:

  • Preventing falls by removing trip hazards around the home
  • Securing rugs and loose carpets
  • Using non-slip mats in kitchens and bathrooms
  • Having regular eyesight and hearing checks
  • Wearing well-fitting, supportive footwear
  • Avoiding smoking
  • Limiting excessive alcohol consumption

In a nutshell: five essential actions for better bones

  • Eat enough calcium, protein and other bone-supporting nutrients every day.
  • Maintain adequate vitamin D levels throughout the year.
  • Perform weight-bearing and resistance exercise regularly.
  • Consider evidence-based supplementation, including specific bioactive collagen peptides that support the collagen framework of bone.
  • Reduce fracture risk through balance training, falls prevention exercises and healthy lifestyle habits.

By combining good nutrition, regular weight-bearing exercise, resistance training and falls prevention strategies, you can actively build, strengthen and protect your bones at any age.